1. 增加服务保障组件,支持限流、熔断等功能
2. 进一步完善文档
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README.md
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README.md
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1. 链路追踪:基于 SkyWalking 实现性能监控,特别是链路的追踪
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1. 分布式锁:基于 Redis 实现分布式锁,满足并发场景
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1. 幂等组件:基于 Redis 实现幂等组件,解决重复请求问题
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1. 服务保障:基于 Resilience4j 实现服务的稳定性,包括限流、熔断等功能
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### 研发工具
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@ -58,6 +59,37 @@
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> 未来会补充文档和视频,方便胖友冲冲冲!
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## 技术栈
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**后端**
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| 框架 | 说明 | 版本 | 学习指南 |
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| --- | --- | --- | --- |
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| [Spring Boot](https://spring.io/projects/spring-boot) | 应用开发框架 | 2.4.2 | [文档](https://github.com/YunaiV/SpringBoot-Labs) |
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| [MySQL](https://www.mysql.com/cn/) | 数据库服务器 | 5.7 | |
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| [Druid](https://github.com/alibaba/druid) | JDBC 连接池、监控组件 | 1.2.4 | [文档](http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/datasource-pool/?yudao) |
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| [MyBatis-Plus](https://mp.baomidou.com/) | MyBatis 增强工具包 | 3.4.1 | [文档](http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/MyBatis/?yudao) |
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| [Redis](https://redis.io/) | key-value 数据库 | 5.0 | |
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| [Redisson](https://github.com/redisson/redisson) | Redis 客户端 | 3.1.46 | [文档](http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/Redis/?yudao) |
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| [Spring MVC](https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/tree/master/spring-webmvc) | MVC 框架 | 5.4.2 | [文档](http://www.iocoder.cn/SpringMVC/MVC/?yudao) |
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| [Spring Security](https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-security) | Spring 安全框架 | 5.4.2 | [文档](http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/Spring-Security/?yudao) |
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| [Hibernate Validator](https://github.com/hibernate/hibernate-validator) | 参数校验组件 | 6.1.7 | [文档](http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/Validation/?yudao) |
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| [Quartz](https://github.com/quartz-scheduler) | 任务调度组件 | 2.3.2 | [文档](http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/Job/?yudao) |
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| [Knife4j](https://gitee.com/xiaoym/knife4j) | Swagger 增强 UI 实现 | 3.0.2 | [文档](http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/Swagger/?yudao) |
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| [Resilience4j](https://github.com/quartz-scheduler) | 服务保障组件 | 1.7.0 | [文档](http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/Resilience4j/?yudao) |
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| [SkyWalking](https://skywalking.apache.org/) | 分布式应用追踪系统 | 8.6.0 | [文档](http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/SkyWalking/?yudao) |
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| [Spring Boot Admin](https://github.com/skywalking) | Spring Boot 监控平台 | 8.6.0 | [文档](http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/Admin/?yudao) |
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| [Jackson](https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson) | JSON 工具库 | 2.11.4 | |
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| [MapStruct](https://mapstruct.org/) | Java Bean 转换 | 1.4.1 | [文档](http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/MapStruct/?yudao) |
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| [Lombok](https://projectlombok.org/) | 消除冗长的 Java 代码| 1.16.14 | [文档](http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/Lombok/?yudao) |
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**前端**
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| 框架 | 说明 | 版本 |
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| --- | --- | --- |
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| [Vue](https://cn.vuejs.org/index.html) | JavaScript 框架 | 2.6.12 |
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| [Vue Element Admin](https://ant.design/docs/react/introduce-cn) | 后台前端解决方案 | - |
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## 演示图
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<table>
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7
pom.xml
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pom.xml
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<apollo.version>1.7.0</apollo.version>
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<!-- 服务保障相关 -->
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<lock4j.version>2.2.0</lock4j.version>
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<resilience4j.version>1.7.0</resilience4j.version>
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<!-- 监控相关 -->
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<skywalking.version>8.3.0</skywalking.version>
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<spring-boot-admin.version>2.3.1</spring-boot-admin.version>
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@ -145,6 +146,12 @@
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<version>${lock4j.version}</version>
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</dependency>
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<dependency>
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<groupId>io.github.resilience4j</groupId>
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<artifactId>resilience4j-spring-boot2</artifactId>
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<version>${resilience4j.version}</version>
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</dependency>
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<!-- 监控相关 -->
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<dependency>
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<groupId>org.apache.skywalking</groupId>
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@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
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## 开发
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```bash
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# 克隆项目
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git clone https://github.com/YunaiV/ruoyi-vue-pro
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# 进入项目目录
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cd ruoyi-ui
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# 安装依赖
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npm install
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# 建议不要直接使用 cnpm 安装依赖,会有各种诡异的 bug。可以通过如下操作解决 npm 下载速度慢的问题
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npm install --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org
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# 启动服务
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npm run dev
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```
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浏览器访问 http://localhost:80
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## 发布
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```bash
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# 构建测试环境
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npm run build:stage
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# 构建生产环境
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npm run build:prod
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```
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import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
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@SpringBootApplication
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@EnableAdminServer // TODO 芋艿:需要迁移出去
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public class DashboardApplication {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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ErrorCode FORBIDDEN = new ErrorCode(403, "没有该操作权限");
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ErrorCode NOT_FOUND = new ErrorCode(404, "请求未找到");
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ErrorCode METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED = new ErrorCode(405, "请求方法不正确");
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ErrorCode LOCKED = new ErrorCode(423, "请求失败,请稍后重试"); // 并发请求,不允许
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ErrorCode TOO_MANY_REQUESTS = new ErrorCode(429, "请求过于频繁,请稍后重试");
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// ========== 服务端错误段 ==========
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// ========== 自定义错误段 ==========
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ErrorCode REPEATED_REQUESTS = new ErrorCode(900, "重复请求,请稍后重试"); // 重复请求
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ErrorCode CONCURRENCY_REQUESTS = new ErrorCode(901, "请求失败,请稍后重试"); // 并发请求,不允许
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ErrorCode UNKNOWN = new ErrorCode(999, "未知错误");
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<http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/Async-Job/?dashboard>
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<http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/Async-Job/?yudao>
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<http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/dynamic-datasource/?yudao>
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
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<http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/datasource-pool/?yudao>
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@Override
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public void onLockFailure(String key, long acquireTimeout, int acquireCount) {
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log.debug("[onLockFailure][线程:{} 获取锁失败,key:{} 获取超时时长:{} ms]", Thread.currentThread().getName(), key, acquireTimeout);
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throw new ServiceException(GlobalErrorCodeConstants.CONCURRENCY_REQUESTS);
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throw new ServiceException(GlobalErrorCodeConstants.LOCKED);
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}
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}
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package cn.iocoder.dashboard.framework.monitor;
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import de.codecentric.boot.admin.server.config.EnableAdminServer;
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import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
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@Configuration
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@EnableAdminServer
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public class AdminServerConfiguration {
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}
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/**
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* 使用 Spring Boot Admin 实现简单的监控平台
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*/
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package cn.iocoder.dashboard.framework.monitor;
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<http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/Admin/?yudao>
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
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<http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/MyBatis/?yudao>
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
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<http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/Job/?yudao>
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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
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/**
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* 采用 Spring Data Redis 操作 Redis,底层使用 Redisson 作为客户端
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*/
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package cn.iocoder.dashboard.framework.redis;
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
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<http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/Redis/?yudao>
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@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
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/**
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* 使用 Resilience4j 组件,实现服务保障,包括:
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* 1. 熔断器
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* 2. 限流器
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* 3. 舱壁隔离
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* 4. 重试
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* 5. 限时器
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*/
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package cn.iocoder.dashboard.framework.resilience4j;
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<http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/Spring-Security/?github>
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@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
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* 芋道 Spring Security 入门:<http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/Spring-Security/?dashboard>
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* Spring Security 基本概念:<http://www.iocoder.cn/Fight/Spring-Security-4-1-0-Basic-concept-description/?dashboard>
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* 芋道 Spring Security 入门:<http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/Spring-Security/?yudao>
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* Spring Security 基本概念:<http://www.iocoder.cn/Fight/Spring-Security-4-1-0-Basic-concept-description/?yudao>
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@ -1 +1 @@
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<http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/Swagger/?dashboard>
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<http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/Swagger/?yudao>
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
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<http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/SkyWalking/?yudao>
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/**
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* 使用 Hibernate Validator 实现参数校验
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*/
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package cn.iocoder.dashboard.framework.validator;
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<http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/Validation/?yudao>
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@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import cn.iocoder.dashboard.common.exception.GlobalException;
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import cn.iocoder.dashboard.common.exception.ServiceException;
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import cn.iocoder.dashboard.common.pojo.CommonResult;
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import cn.iocoder.dashboard.framework.security.core.util.SecurityUtils;
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import io.github.resilience4j.ratelimiter.RequestNotPermitted;
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import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
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import org.springframework.security.access.AccessDeniedException;
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import org.springframework.validation.BindException;
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@ -63,6 +64,9 @@ public class GlobalExceptionHandler {
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if (ex instanceof HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException) {
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return httpRequestMethodNotSupportedExceptionHandler((HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException) ex);
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}
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if (ex instanceof RequestNotPermitted) {
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return requestNotPermittedExceptionHandler(request, (RequestNotPermitted) ex);
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}
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if (ex instanceof ServiceException) {
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return serviceExceptionHandler((ServiceException) ex);
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}
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return CommonResult.error(METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED.getCode(), String.format("请求方法不正确:%s", ex.getMessage()));
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}
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/**
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* 处理 Resilience4j 限流抛出的异常
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*/
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@ExceptionHandler(value = RequestNotPermitted.class)
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public CommonResult<?> requestNotPermittedExceptionHandler(HttpServletRequest req, RequestNotPermitted ex) {
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log.warn("[requestNotPermittedExceptionHandler][url({}) 访问过于频繁]", req.getRequestURL(), ex);
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return CommonResult.error(TOO_MANY_REQUESTS);
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}
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/**
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* 处理 Spring Security 权限不足的异常
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*
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<http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/SpringMVC/?dashboard>
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<http://www.iocoder.cn/Spring-Boot/SpringMVC/?yudao>
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### 请求 /get-permission-info 接口 => 成功
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### 请求 /tool/test-demo/get 接口 => 成功
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GET {{baseUrl}}/tool/test-demo/get?id=1
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Authorization: Bearer {{token}}
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### 请求 /tool/test-demo/list 接口 => 成功
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GET {{baseUrl}}/tool/test-demo/list?ids=1
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Authorization: Bearer {{token}}
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import cn.iocoder.dashboard.modules.tool.dal.dataobject.test.ToolTestDemoDO;
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import cn.iocoder.dashboard.modules.tool.service.test.ToolTestDemoService;
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import com.baomidou.lock.annotation.Lock4j;
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import io.github.resilience4j.ratelimiter.annotation.RateLimiter;
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import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
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import io.swagger.annotations.ApiImplicitParam;
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import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
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@ -78,6 +79,7 @@ public class ToolTestDemoController {
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@ApiOperation("获得测试示例列表")
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@ApiImplicitParam(name = "ids", value = "编号列表", required = true, dataTypeClass = List.class)
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@PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPermission('tool:test-demo:query')")
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@RateLimiter(name = "backendA")
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public CommonResult<List<ToolTestDemoRespVO>> getTestDemoList(@RequestParam("ids") Collection<Long> ids) {
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List<ToolTestDemoDO> list = testDemoService.getTestDemoList(ids);
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return success(ToolTestDemoConvert.INSTANCE.convertList(list));
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acquire-timeout: 3000 # 获取分布式锁超时时间,默认为 3000 毫秒
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expire: 30000 # 分布式锁的超时时间,默认为 30 毫秒
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# Resilience4j 配置项
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resilience4j:
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ratelimiter:
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instances:
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backendA:
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limit-for-period: 1 # 每个周期内,允许的请求数。默认为 50
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limit-refresh-period: 60s # 每个周期的时长,单位:微秒。默认为 500
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timeout-duration: 1s # 被限流时,阻塞等待的时长,单位:微秒。默认为 5s
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register-health-indicator: true # 是否注册到健康监测
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--- #################### 监控相关配置 ####################
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# Actuator 监控端点的配置项
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acquire-timeout: 3000 # 获取分布式锁超时时间,默认为 3000 毫秒
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expire: 30000 # 分布式锁的超时时间,默认为 30 毫秒
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# Resilience4j 配置项
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resilience4j:
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ratelimiter:
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instances:
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backendA:
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limit-for-period: 1 # 每个周期内,允许的请求数。默认为 50
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limit-refresh-period: 60s # 每个周期的时长,单位:微秒。默认为 500
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timeout-duration: 1s # 被限流时,阻塞等待的时长,单位:微秒。默认为 5s
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register-health-indicator: true # 是否注册到健康监测
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--- #################### 监控相关配置 ####################
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# Actuator 监控端点的配置项
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